菠蘿麵包Pineapple Buns

Bōluó miànbāo

Hong Kong bakery buns with a roux-softened milk dough, a crackly sugar-butter topping and a custard center. Made more than once; the notes are from those bakes.

Cooked
Time
1 h 15 hands-on, 5 h total
Makes
6buns
Chapter
烘焙 Bakery

配料 Ingredients

Bread dough

Pineapple topping

Custard filling

Finish

做法 Method

Bread dough

  1. Whisk 125 ml water and 25 g bread flour over low heat until thick. Take off the heat and set aside.

  2. Mix 275 g bread flour, ½ tsp salt, the roux, 72 ml whole milk, ½ beaten egg, 1½ tsp instant yeast and 40 g granulated sugar. Hand-knead until the dough turns sticky.

  3. Fold in 25 g unsalted butter and keep kneading until the dough is sticky again, then smooth. Do not stop early; the butter must be fully worked in.

  4. Rest in an oiled bowl.

  5. Knead out the air bubbles and let it rise again.

  6. Flour the board and dough. Cut into 6 large or 9 smaller pieces and shape into balls.

  7. Cover with plastic wrap and let rise until doubled.

Pineapple topping

  1. While the dough rises, mix ½ beaten egg, 75 g unsalted butter and 50 g powdered sugar in a bowl.

  2. Add 144 g bread flour and ½ tsp baking powder and mix just until a dough forms.

  3. Refrigerate.

Custard filling

  1. Beat 45 g unsalted butter and 26 g powdered sugar with an electric mixer until smooth, then finish with a spatula.

  2. Add 1 beaten egg a little at a time, mixing after each addition.

  3. Mix in 50 g milk powder, then freeze.

  4. Turn the custard onto a board and roll into small balls, one per bun.

Assemble

  1. The dough should have doubled. Press out the air, then wrap each piece around a custard ball and pinch the bottom closed.

  2. Roll the chilled topping into a log and cut one piece per bun. Roll each into a ball and press it flat between two sheets of plastic wrap.

  3. Lay a topping disc over each bun. Flatten the bun slightly first so it rises less into a ball and cracks the topping less.

Bake

  1. Brush the tops with egg wash.

  2. Bake at 375°F (190°C).

笔记 Notes

From cooking it

  • Knead the dough properly before the first proof. Mine was not smooth; make sure the butter is room temperature and fully worked in.
  • The topping crumbled instead of forming a smooth dough. Follow the steps in order rather than mixing everything at once, and add a little more liquid (egg or melted butter) if needed. It was fine after chilling but still fell apart easily.
  • The custard went loose after the egg. Use the mixer for the butter and sugar so there are no lumps, and add the egg slowly; you probably don't need a whole one.
  • 15 minutes at 375°F gave lightly toasted tops. Leave them in longer for a deeper golden color.
  • Brown eggs are preferred.
  • For a flower top, lay the petals down first, then the center, without overlapping the two.

Tips

  • For a batch of 2, scale the dough and custard but keep the full topping; it is easier to make in this amount and the extra keeps for next time.
  • No fresh milk? About 7 ml milk powder in 22 ml water makes the 24 ml of milk a batch of 2 needs.
Three glossy pineapple buns with crackled tops on a white plate
For reference, not Eric’s cooking. Photo Party Lin, CC BY 2.0.

菠蘿麵包Pineapple Buns

Get everything out first.

Tick things off as they hit the counter. Quantities follow the batch size on the card.

Bread dough

Pineapple topping

Custard filling

Finish